System Center Manager for Azure and AWS
Introduction: Enterprise on-premise server management was a
well-known routine that was arguably facilitated very well by System Center
Operations Manager. It involved monitoring an asset using several sources on that
computer and providing a central console to view this information across
assets. It enabled consolidation of tools while bringing a single console to
monitor services and assets from simple to complex. With the move to cloud the
assets exploded in size and regions including and not limited to a variety of
servers, platforms, hardware and vendors. We discuss how this was overcome
technically in brief.
Description: The Systems Center Management Pack for Windows
Azure lets us now instrument Azure assets for availability, performance
monitoring and reporting using SCOM. The Azure Fabric management pack discovers
PaaS and IaaS components from Azure subscriptions and communicates directly
with an Azure web service to deliver cloud based management data to SCOM.
At the heart of this technology is the notion of a cloud web
service and agents on the inventory. The SCOM agent is already fluent in
gathering data from a variety of sources and this was made easier by the
operating system features that remained consistent if not better across
versions. With the explosion of data sources across assets, a central cloud
services scales up to meet the challenge. The SCOM Console continues to provide
a holistic picture while providing the detailed drill down that it used to for
every single asset.
However, organizations were known to have a heterogeneous
environment consisting of a mix of Windows and flavors of Linux. Having
multiple monitoring and alerting technologies on different operating system
flavors was traditionally a maintenance challenge but limiting the ability to
scale to a public cloud made it more so.
The SCOM agent from windows server allowed monitoring Unix/Linux flavors
in existing infrastructure with just a few more steps:
1)
Create accounts to be used for monitoring and
agent maintenance.
2)
Add the created accounts to the appropriate
UNIX/Linux profiles
This was facilitated
by Management packs for Unix/Linux from Microsoft as shown here
and with guidance as published here
With the move to Cloud, the SCOM agents for these OS Flavors
were now deployed to Azure VM instances and with the discovery of these
instances, the Azure Fabric management pack would facilitate the inside and
outside perspectives of the cloud hosted VMs. If an application went down, the
failure could be quickly narrowed down to the VM OS, the Azure Service or the
Azure storage.
However the same could not be said for multiple public
clouds such as Azure and AWS. With the availability of Amazon EC2 Systems
Manager that has changed too and now we can automatically collect software
inventory, OS patches, system images, and configure both Windows and Linux
Operating systems.
With new era convention of facilitating programmatic access
to all the applications and services, there are now APIs to talk to either
cloud systems managers. Thus organizations can choose leverage and promote a
consistent terminology for both these clouds.
Conclusion : Systems
Center Managers are available at cloud level doing away with proprietary and
custom software both in house or purchased for managing the IT assets of the
organization.
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