One of the fundamentals in parallel processing in computer science involves the separation of tasks per worker to reduce contention. When you treat the worker as an autonomous drone with minimal co-ordination with other members of its fleet, an independent task might appear something like installing a set of solar panels in an industry with 239 GW estimate in 2023 for the global solar powered renewable energy. That estimate was a 45% increase over the previous year. As industry expands, drones are employed for their speed. Drones aid in every stage of a plant’s lifecycle from planning to maintenance. They can assist in topographic surveys, during planning, monitor construction progress, conduct commissioning inspections, and perform routine asset inspections for operations and maintenance. Drone data collection is not only comprehensive and expedited but also accurate.
During planning for solar panels, drones can conduct aerial
surveys to assess topography, suitability, and potential obstacles, create
accurate 3D maps to aid in designing and optimizing solar farm layouts, and
analyze shading patterns to optimize panel placement and maximize energy
production. During construction, drones provide visual updates on construction
progress, and track and manage inventory of equipment, tools, and materials
on-site. During maintenance, drones can perform close-up inspections of solar
panels to identify defects, damage, or dirt buildup, monitor equipment for wear
and tear, detect hot spots in panels with thermal imaging, identify and manage
vegetation growth that might reduce the efficiency of solar panels and enhance
security by patrolling the perimeter and alerting to unauthorized access.
When drones become autonomous, these activities go to the
next level. The dependency on human pilots has always been a limitation on the
frequency of flights. On the other hand, autonomous drones boost efficiency,
shorten fault detection times, and optimize outcomes during O&M site
visits. Finally, they help to increase the power output yield of solar farms.
The sophistication of the drones in terms of hardware and software increases
from remote-controlled drones to autonomous drones. Field engineers might suggest
selection of an appropriate drone as well as the position of docking stations,
payload such as thermal camera and capabilities. A drone data platform that
seamlessly facilitates data capture, ensures safe flight operations with
minimal human intervention, prioritize
data security and meet compliance requirements becomes essential at this stage.
Finally, this platform must also support integration with third-party data
processing and analytics applications and reporting stacks that publish various
charts and graphs. As usual, a separation between data processing and data
analytics helps just as much as a unified layer for programmability and user
interaction with API, SDK, UI and CLI. While the platform can be sold
separately as a product, leveraging a cloud-based SaaS service reduces the cost
on the edge.
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