This is a
summary of the book titled “The Anger Habit” written by Carl Semmelroth and
Donald E.P. Smith and published by Sourcebooks in 2000. This book aims to
address the problem of habitual, uncontrollable anger. The authors argue that
anger is a bad habit that can be triggered by other habits. People with an
anger habit unconsciously create a mental environment that predisposes them to
this emotion, interpreting others' actions and motivations to gain control.
They suggest that the alternative to acting from emotional habit is acting from
reason. To break the anger habit, people should learn to make conscious
decisions about their reactions and respect others' right to
self-determination.
Anger is
destructive and can lead to loss of control and lack of reason. It can cause
serious professional and personal problems, such as collisions between drivers
and spouses, stifling communication, and even destroying marriages. The best
solution is to replace rage with reason, as emotions can provide important
signals about the angry state of mind and become sources of personal insight
and information.
Anger is a
powerful emotion that can be used to force others or ourselves to comply with
expectations. However, expressing anger is not the best way to change
situations that don't align with the plan. Instead, angry people can learn to
examine their feelings of rage, gather more information, and question their
expectations. They are managers of their behavior before influencing others.
Anger is embedded in other habits, such as thoughts, speech, and behavior, and
is situational. Unlike smoking, anger is not a sudden outburst but rather a
result of thoughts, words, and actions. To reduce anxiety, it is essential to
deprive the flame of its fuel, not just to stifle the heat of anger. Angry
feelings contain important information, which can tell infuriated people that
they have acted upon certain expectations, made observations, and arrived at
certain conclusions. To stop angry outbursts, angry people must learn to
question their interpretations and deprive the flame of its fuel.
Communication
is often difficult when people struggle to control others, as information
exchange is constantly sorted for clues of attacks. Anger can be a result of
projecting discontent or unrealistic expectations onto others, leading to
feelings of alienation and a fear-panic cycle. Anger often reflects frustration
when trying to control others' thoughts and feelings of themselves. To overcome
anger, people must examine their feelings during outbursts, which are usually
unproductive and counterproductive. Self-respect is essential, not
self-importance, as it is based on honest self-evaluation. The fear-panic cycle
begins with chronic anger grounded in a struggle for control, producing
feelings of alienation. To break this cycle, angry people must learn to turn
away from seeing themselves as victims and begin to see themselves as breaking
free of the burden of rage. Poor communication is also a consequence of anger,
as it makes honesty impossible and creates relationships that are the opposite
of honest and trusting. Anger is not just a failure to communicate but often
involves force, which can reinforce fear and anger.
Angry people
often seek support and encouragement from others, which can lead to misguided
communication and support, which can lead to divorce or a chronic struggle for
control. Anger is a habit that depends on a context, usually a power struggle,
and can be reduced by facing facts and taking responsibility for one's
behavior. To learn from anger, people should replace self-importance,
self-contempt, and guilt with self-esteem, remorse, contest for power over
others, and criticism with an open mind.
To break the
anger habit, people must acknowledge the legitimate rights of others without
abandoning their own values and learn to remind others of their expectations
through their actions. Parents should use rules to build credibility and
confidence, teaching their children to control their own behavior. When
becoming parents, angry people must be aware of their own feelings and deal
with their own feelings before making decisions about their children.
Children's anger is similar to adults' anger, and parents must teach their
children to deal with disappointment without erupting in anger.
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