Wednesday, September 11, 2013

QueryFolders and QueryDefinitions are how the TFS arranges the QueryHierarchy in its object model. We were looking for ways to find items in this hierarchy. What we could do is we could cast the QueryHierarchy as another QueryFolder. Then access the QueryItem as by GUID or name with the accessor Item["Guid"] or Item["String"].  It is not clear from the documentation whether these are recursive but the paramter seems to indicate so.
In any case, you can use the FindNodeInSubTree method mentioned earlier with the Project object. Since the QueryHierarchy is part of the project, this search can return the desired result as well.
Another approach to do this search for a specific query definition would be to organize the query definition in a specific tree structure of the folders that is described by say a SubTreeHierarchy. When you cast any node in the the project level sub-tree into this SubTreeHierarchy object and it doesn't turn out to be a null, then you have an object that can tell you the path to the sought after query definition in constant time.
Another approach is to do breadth first search or a depth first search of the entire subtree. Since the structure of a tree at least for queries could be finite and the algorithms to search for the breadth first or depth first are known and since the starting point could be anywhere in the QueryHierarchy tree, this works well too.
In addition, lookup by name or Id could be faster, if we used the hash that the Item accessor provides. If possible, then the string could be used instead of the GUID.
Another approach to do this search could be to work with the structure alone instead of lookup by attributes such as name or id. For example, the third node of the folders under the second node of the folders under the root has the query definition we are interested in after we have looked it up in the Team Foundation Server using the Visual Studio Work Items selection in the team explorer.
Regardless of the method we use, we are relying on the object model to lookup the query, execute it and give us the desired results.
The object model differs from the API model in that we don't hide complexity behind the objects and their methods. In the API model for example, we take well known methods and arrange the resources. True the API could appear as methods of a singleton object or a composition but that's not what it is designed for. The APIs allow for any number of variations and mix in the API calls to solve different tasks that the APIs have been written for. By keeping the methods the same and promoting it over http, it only adds ease of use, diagnosability and testing by visual means. The API trace not only identifies sender, receiver, request, response, their payload and parameters but also the timestamp, the order and the duration for each. This is a sufficient plan to know what was invoked when and allows for usage outside the program.
This is where OData comes into picture. What we could achieve by client model to gain access to the data is now available via the web since they are exposed directly as resources for individual or collective listing.

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